雪中送炭

xuě zhōng sòng tàn

  • Meaning

    Literal

    To send charcoal in the middle of the snowstorm

    Usage

    To provide help in one's hour of need

  • Connotation

    Positive

  • Usage Examples

    救灾物资及时送到灾区,真是雪中送炭 | Jiùzāi wùzī jíshí sòng dào zāiqū, zhēn shì xuězhōngsòngtàn
    The disaster relief materials' arrival in the stricken region really was help in the hour of need.
    [Source]

    邻里街坊的帮助犹如雪中送炭,使他非常感动 | Línlǐ jiēfāng de bāngzhù yóurú xuězhōngsòngtàn, shǐ tā fēicháng gǎndòng
    The neighbor's help was like charcoal sent in a snowstorm, and the recipient was very moved
    [Source]

  • Equivalents

    English

    None

    Chinese

    雪里送炭 (xuě lǐ sòng tàn)

  • Entry Notes

    Just for clarification purposes, the 炭 (tàn) in this chengyu refers to 木炭 (mùtán), not 煤炭 (méitàn, coal)

  • Origin

    《大雪送炭与芥隐》(dà xuě sòng tàn yǔ jiè yǐn), a work by Sòng Dynasty (宋, 960 - 1279) author 范成大 (Fàn Chéng Dà)

  • Story

    This chengyu comes from a line in the poem listed in the Origin section. In the poem, the author references an act of benevolence from the second emperor of the Sòng Dynasty (宋, 960 - 1279). According to historical records, one year there was a massive blizzard, and the air was frigid. The emperor, sitting in his palace, began to worry about how his people were weathering the storm, so he ordered grain and charcoal to be delivered to them. This reportedly allowed them to fill their stomachs, get warm, and last through the worst of the storm.

  • Citations and Helpful Resources

    • 汉语成语小词典 (hànyǔ chéngyǔ xiǎo cídiǎn)
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    • 汉语大词典 (hànyǔ dà cídiǎn)
    • ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary
    • Pleco Basic Chinese-English Dictionary
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