锦上添花

jǐn shàng tiān huā

  • Meaning

    Literal

    To embroider additional flowers to an already-pretty brocade

    Usage

    To improve upon something that is already good

  • Connotation

    Positive

  • Usage Examples

    新事物不能取代旧事物,新事物只能是锦上添花 | Xīn shìwù bùnéng qǔdài jiù shìwù, xīn shìwù zhǐ néng shì jǐnshàngtiānhuā
    New things can't replace old things, they can only improve upon them
    [Source]

    你这件衣服很漂亮,如果能够再贴上胸花,那可以说是锦上添花了 | Nǐ zhè jiàn yīfú hěn piàoliang, rúguǒ nénggòu zài tiē shàng xiōnghuā, nà kěyǐ shuō shì jǐnshàngtiānhuā le
    Your outfit is beautiful. If you could add a corsage, that would just be icing on the cake
    [Source]

  • Equivalents

    English

    Icing on the cake

    Chinese

    None

  • Entry Notes

    This is an HSK chengyu

  • Origin

    《祖堂集》(Zǔ Táng Jí), a work from the Táng Dynasty (唐, 618 - 907). Known in English as "Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall," it is one of the oldest existing "encounter dialogues" from Chinese Buddhist monks. The work was originally lost for centuries before a copy was discovered in Korea by Japanese scholars.

  • Story

    This chengyu is from a line in the work listed in the "Origin" section above

  • Citations and Helpful Resources

    • 汉语成语小词典 (hànyǔ chéngyǔ xiǎo cídiǎn)
    • 现代汉语规范词典 (xiàndài hànyǔ guīfàn cídiǎn)
    • 多功能成语词典 (duō gōngnéng chéngyǔ cídiǎn)
    • 汉语大词典 (hànyǔ dà cídiǎn)
    • ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary
    • Pleco Basic Chinese-English Dictionary
    • 百度百科[x]