精卫填海

jīng wèi tián hǎi

  • Meaning

    Literal

    [The legendary bird] Jīng Wèi fills the sea [with sticks and pebbles]

    Usage

    Indicates that one's will is strong and resolute. Sometimes and originally used to indicate that one's hatred ran deep and that they vowed retaliation

  • Connotation

    Positive

  • Usage Examples

    如果要实现自己的梦想,就要有精卫填海的精神 | Rúguǒ yào shíxiàn zìjǐ de mèngxiǎng, jiù yào yǒu jīngwèitiánhǎi de jīngshén
    If you want to realize your dreams, you must have the determination of Jīng Wèi
    [Source]

    青年志愿者决心以精卫填海的精神改变山区的落后面貌 | Qīngnián zhìyuànzhě juéxīn yǐ jīngwèitiánhǎi de jīngshén gǎibiàn shānqū de luòhòu miànmào
    The young volunteers resolutely vowed to change the mountain area's outdated appearance
    [Source]

  • Equivalents

    English

    None

    Chinese

    None

  • Entry Notes

    None

  • Origin

    《山海经》(Shān Hǎi Jīng), or the Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. The author is unknown, but the work is estimated to come from the Warring States Period (战国时期 | zhàn guó shí qī | 475 - 221 BC). Its contents detail mythology, geography, social customs, and more.

  • Story

    Thousands and thousands of years ago, the legendary 炎帝 (Yán Dì) ruled the land. He had a daughter named 女娲 (Nǚ Wá), and he loved her the most of all his children. One day, when 女娲 was a young woman, she took a boat across the sea (东海 | dōng hǎi). When out on the water, a great wave crashed atop her vessel, and she was thrown overboard and met her end.

    However, 女娲's spirit was not content with such a demise. It transformed itself into a great bird called 精卫 (Jīng Wèi) and vowed revenge on the sea that had stolen her young life. 精卫 set up a home on 发鸠山 (fā jiū shān), and from that moment on, she spent every moment of her day taking sticks and pebbles from the mountain and throwing them into the sea so that she could fill it

  • Citations and Helpful Resources

    • 汉语成语小词典 (hànyǔ chéngyǔ xiǎo cídiǎn)
    • 现代汉语规范词典 (xiàndài hànyǔ guīfàn cídiǎn)
    • 多功能成语词典 (duō gōngnéng chéngyǔ cídiǎn)
    • 汉语大词典 (hànyǔ dà cídiǎn)
    • ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary
    • Pleco Basic Chinese-English Dictionary
    • 百度百科[x]
    • 成语 t086[x]
    • 汉语大词典[x]
    • 故事365[x]
    • 七故事网[x]